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SIBBIL: Navigation, sensorimotor integration brain & body integration lab

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Claire WYART
WYART Claire

PhD, Team Leader, PI, INSERM

The Navigation, sensorimotor integration brain & body integration lab team is studying neuromodulatory networks originating from the brain or spinal cord and their effects on locomotion and posture. The team is interested in reticulospinal neural circuits (RSNs).

The main objectives are:

  • The study of innate physiological functions (neuromodulation and peptide secretion) and their effect on the activity of RSN neurons and neurons in contact with cerebrospinal fluid.
  • The study of the mechanisms linking cerebrospinal fluid and the formation of the dorsal axis and scolioses
  • The development of new strategies for the management of spinal cord injuries (mechanical and inflammatory) is leading to molecular and cellular studies in collaboration with Professor Mousselard.
Main publications
Main publications
  • Dhanasekar M,  K, Greco M, Lunsford ET,  Carbo-Tano M,  Deleuze C, Moisan L, Mora T, Walczak A, Wyart C#. Noradrenaline prolongs the state of motor arrest via cerebrospinal fluid signaling [2026]. DOI: 10.64898/2026.02.06.704024 [in revision in Nature Neuroscience]
  • Lunsford ET, Carbo-Tano M, Wyart C. Whole-body central processing of lateral line inputs encodes flow direction relative to the center-of-mass [2026] PNAS 123:e2515782123. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2515782123.
  • Chen AB, Duque M, Wang VM, Dhanasekar M, Mi X, Rymbek A, Tocquer L, Narayan S, Prober D, Yu G, WYART, C, Engert F, Ahrens MB [2025]. Citations: 49. Norepinephrine changes behavioral state via astroglial purinergic signaling Science 388,769-775. DOI: 10.1126/science.adq5233
  • Zakine S, Marty H, Courtin T, Quan F, Pascal-Moussellard H, Brice A, Marie-Hardy L. How is familial idiopathic scoliosis transmitted? Analysis of 26 pedigrees. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2025 Sep;111(5):104229. DOI: 10.1016/j.otsr.2025.104229. PMID: 40097022.
  • Jia X, Kumar A, Peysson N, Carbo-Tano M, Fidelin K, Didelot M, Lejeune C, Grosse-Wentrup M, Wyart C#, All-optical investigation reveals a hierarchical organization of vsx2+ reticulospinal neurons coordinating steering and forward locomotion. https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-7216842/v1  [in revision in Nature Communications]
  • Sridhar, G, Vergassola, M, Marques, J, Orger, M, Costa, A#, Wyart C#. Uncovering multiscale structure in the variability of larval zebrafish navigation [2024]. Citations: 17. PNAS, 121:e2410254121;  DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2410254121.
  • Costa AC, Ahamed T, Jordan D, Stephens GJ. A Markovian dynamics for Caenorhabditis elegans behavior across scales. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2024 Aug 6;121(32):e2318805121. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2318805121. PMID: 39083417.
  • Wyart C#, Carbo-Tano, M, Cantaut-Belarif, Y, Orts-Del’Immagine, A, Böhm, UL [2023]. Citations: 57.Cerebrospinal fluid-contacting neurons: Roles in motion, posture, morphogenesis and host defense. Nature Reviews Neuroscience 24:540-556. DOI: 10.1038/s41583-023-00723-8.
  • Carbo-Tano*, M, Lapoix*, M, Jia, X, Thouvenin, O, Pascucci, M, Auclair, F, Quan, FB, Albadri, S, Aguda, V, Farouj, Y, Hillman, EMC, Portugues, R, Del Bene, F, Thiele, TR, Dubuc R#, Wyart C# [2023]. Citations: 55.The mesencephalic locomotor region recruits distributed V2a reticulospinal neurons to drive forward locomotion, Nature Neuroscience 26:1775-1790. DOI: 10.1038/s41593-023-01418-0.
  • Prendergast AE, Jim KK, Marnas H, Desban L, Quan FB, Djenoune L, Laghi V, Hocquemiller A, Lunsford ET, Roussel J, Keiser L, Lejeune FX, Dhanasekar M, Bardet PL, Levraud JP, van de Beek D, Vandenbroucke-Grauls CMJE, Wyart C# [2023]. Citations: 31. CSF-contacting neurons respond to Streptococcus pneumoniae and promote host survival during central nervous system infection. Current Biology 33:940-956.e10. DOI: 10.1016/j.cub.2023.01.039.
  • Thouvenin, O, Keiser, L, Cantaut-Belarif, Y, Carbo-Tano, M, Verweij, F, Jurisch-Yaksi, N, Bardet, PL, Van Niel, G, Gallaire, F, Wyart C# [2020]. Citations: 86. Origin and role of the cerebrospinal fluid bidirectional flow in the central canal. Elife, 9:e47699. DOI: 10.7554/eLife.47699.
  • Sternberg, JR, Prendergast, AE#, Brosse, L, Cantaut-Belarif, Y, Thouvenin, O, Orts-Dell'Immagine, A, Castillo, L, Djenoune, L, Kurisu, S, McDearmid, JR, Bardet, PL, Boccara, C, Okamoto, H, Delmas, P, Wyart C# [2018]. Citations: 167. Pkd2l1 is required for mechanoception in cerebrospinal fluid-contacting neurons and maintenance of spine curvature. Nature Communications, 9:3804. DOI: 10.1038/s41467-018-06225-x.
  • Böhm U*, Prendergast A*, Djenoune L, Nunes Figueiredo S, Gomez J, Stokes C, Kaiser S, Suster M, Kawakami K, Charpentier M, Concordet JP, Rio JP, Del Bene F, Wyart C# [2016]. Citations:  201. CSF-contacting neurons regulate locomotion by relaying mechanical stimuli to spinal circuits. Nature Communications, 7:10866. DOI: 10.1038/ncomms10866. 

Team members

Claire WYART
WYART Claire

PhD, Team Leader, PI, INSERM

COSTA Antonio Carlos
COSTA Antonio Carlos

PhD, PI, INSERM

Photo de Laura MARIE-HARDY
MARIE-HARDY Laura

Orthopaedic surgeon- MCU-PH, PI

Photo d'Hugues-Pascal MOUSSELARD
MOUSSELARD Hugues-Pascal

Clinicien, MD, PU-PH, PI, Sorbonne Université, AP-HP

News from the team

image
The art of wandering in vertebrates: new mapping of neurons involved in locomotion
Paris, September 4th, 2023. Walking is a complex mechanism involving both automatic processes and conscious control. Its dysfunction can have multiple, sometimes extremely subtle causes, within the motor cortex, brain stem, spinal cord, or muscles...
09.04.2023 Research, science & health
Visuel du prix Richard Lounsbery 2022
Claire Wyart receives the Richard Lounsbery 2022 Prize for her work
The Richard Lounsbery Prize 2022, awarded by the French Academy of Sciences and the American National Academy of Sciences (NAS), has been awarded to Claire Wyart (Inserm), head of the "Spinal Sensory Signaling" team at the Pris Brain Institute, for...
06.08.2022 Institutional
Claire Wyart
Claire Wyart awarded prices
Claire Wyart (Inserm, Institut du Cerveau - ICM), head of the team " Optogenetic dissection of spinal circuits underlying locomotion ", is the recipient of two prestigious awards, the EMBO Young Investigator Program and the New York Stem Cell...
11.21.2016 Institutional
Un marquage mosaique permet d’identifier la morphologie d’un neurone contactant le liquide céphalorachidien dans la moelle épinière de la larve du poisson zèbre. La cellule comporte une brosse de microvilli (rouge – rose) qui baignent dans la lumière du canal central et un axone (violet – bleu) ascendant dans la moelle épinière ventrale. © Caleb Stokes et Claire Wyart – Institut du Cerveau – ICM
Research on spinal cord: the ICM winner of the HFSP International grant
Dr. Claire Wyart leads a research team working on nerve networks of the spinal cord at the Brain and Spine Institute – Institut du Cerveau - ICM, Institut du Cerveau et de la moelle épinière – in Paris. In team with Dr Patrick Delmas from Marseille...
12.09.2014 Institutional
neurones sensoriels
Sensory cells taste the cerebrospinal fluid to fight brain infections
Sensory neurons pick up information from our senses and relay it to the rest of the nervous system. But this is not their only mission. In a new study published in the journal Current Biology, Claire Wyart at Paris Brain Institute, and Christina...
02.20.2023 Research, science & health
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